Constitution of the Portuguese Republic Seventh Revision – 2005 PREAMBLE On the 25th of April 1974 the Armed Forces Movement crowned the long years of resistance and reflected the deepest feelings of the Portuguese people… Read More
Constitution of Finland { Adopted on: 11 June 1999 } { In force since: 1 March 2000 } { ICL Document Status: 1 Jan 2000 } Chapter 1 Fundamental provisions Section 1 The… Read More
Constitution of the Kingdom of the Netherlands 2008 CHAPTER 1 Fundamental rights Article 1 All persons in the Netherlands shall be treated equally in equal circumstances. Discrimination on the grounds of religion, belief, political opinion, race or… Read More
Constitution of Norway The Constitution, as laid down on 17 May 1814 by the Constituent Assembly at Eidsvoll and subsequently amended, most recently in May 2014 A Form of Government Article 1 The… Read More
Constitution of the Kingdom of Sweden Chapter 1 Basic Principles Article 1 (1) All public power in Sweden proceeds from the people. (2) Swedish democracy is founded on freedom of opinion and on universal and equal… Read More
Constitution of Switzerland Federal Constitution of the Swiss Confederation of 18 April 1999 (Status as of 18 May 2014) Preamble In the name of Almighty God! The Swiss People and the Cantons, mindful… Read More
Constitution of the Republic of Poland 2nd APRIL, 1997 Having regard for the existence and future of our Homeland, Which recovered, in 1989, the possibility of a sovereign and democratic determination of its fate, We, the… Read More
Constitution of Italy Adopted Dec. 22, 1947 Effective Jan. 1, 1948 Updated as of Apr. 29, 2014 [Part 0] Fundamental Principles Article 1 [Form of State] (1) Italy is a democratic republic based… Read More
The Basic Laws of Israel NOTE – Israel is governed by The Basic Laws instead of a Constitution. Basic Law: The President of the State June 25, 1964 Status 1- A President shall stand at… Read More
Constitution of Belgium Coordinated text of 14 February 1994 (last updated 8 May 2007) Title I On Federal Belgium, its components and its territory. Article 1 Belgium is a Federal State made up… Read More
Constitution of Denmark 1953 Part I 1- This Constitution Act shall apply to all parts of the Kingdom of Denmark. 2- The form of government shall be that of a constitutional monarchy. The… Read More
Constitution of Austria Adopted 1930, Amended up to 2014 Chapter I General Provisions. European Union A- General Provisions Art. 1. Austria is a democratic republic. Its law emanates from the people. Art. 2.… Read More
The Falkland Islands Constitution Order Made – – – – 5th November 2008 Laid before Parliament 12th November 2008 Coming into force in accordance with section 1(3) At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the 5th… Read More
Constitution of Suriname 1987 (with reforms of 1992) Preamble WE, THE PEOPLE OF SURINAME, inspired by the love for this Country and the belief in the power of the Almighty and guided by… Read More
Constitution of Guyana 1980 with 1996 reforms ACT NO. 2 OF 1980 CONSTITUTION OF THE CO-OPERATIVE REPUBLIC OF GUYANA ACT 1980 I assent, A. Chung, President. 20th February, 1980. SCHEDULE AN ACT to… Read More
Constitution of Uruguay Adopted 1966, Reinstated in 1985, Amended through 2004 SECTION I: The Nation and Its Sovereignty Chapter I Article 1 The Oriental Republic of Uruguay is the political association of all… Read More
Constitution of the Dominican Republic 2010 Preamble We, representatives of the Dominican people, free and democratically elected, gathered in the National Revisory Assembly; invoking the name of God; guided by the ideology of our Fathers… Read More
Constitution of Haiti 1987 PREAMBLE The Haitian people proclaim this constitution in order to: Ensure their inalienable and imprescriptible rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness; in conformity with the Act… Read More
The Constitution of The Commonwealth of The Bahamas STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS 1973 No. 1080 CARIBBEAN AND NORTH ATLANTIC TERRITORIES The Bahamas Independence Order 1973 Made: 20th June 1973 Laid Before Parliament: 26th June 1973 Coming into Operation: 10th July… Read More
Political Constitution of the Republic of Costa Rica Preamble We, the Representatives of the people of Costa Rica, freely elected members to the National Constitutional Assembly, invoking the name of God and reaffirming our faith in democracy, decree… Read More
Constitution of the Republic of Nicaragua Published in Managua on January 9, 1987, Updated as of December 19, 2005 The President of the Republic He informs the people of Nicaragua to the Constituent National Assembly has… Read More
Constitution of Paraguay 1992 with Amendments through 2011 Preamble The Paraguayan People, through their legitimate representatives meeting in Constituent National Convention, invoking God, recognizing human dignity in order to assure liberty, equality and… Read More
The Jamaica (Constitution) Order in Council 1962 At the Court at Buckingham Palace, the 23rd day of July, 1962 Present, THE QUEEN’S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY IN COUNCIL Her Majesty, by virtue and in exercise of the powers… Read More
Political Constitution of the Republic of Chile Update: July 2012 CHAPTER I INSTITUTIONAL FOUNDATIONS Article I All persons are born free and equal in dignity and rights. The family is the fundamental nucleus of the society. The… Read More
Political Constitution of Plurinational State of Bolivia February 7, 2009 Preamble In immemorial times mountains were raised, moved rivers, lakes were formed. Our Amazon, our flatlands, our highlands and our plains and valleys were covered with flowers… Read More
Constitution of the Republic of El Salvador 1983, as amended 2003 TITLE I SOLE CHAPTER THE HUMAN PERSON AND THE ENDS OF THE STATE Article 1 El Salvador recognizes the human person as the origin and the… Read More
Constitution of the Republic of Ecuador PREAMBLE We women and men, the sovereign people of Ecuador RECOGNIZING our age-old roots, wrought by women and men from various peoples, CELEBRATING nature, the Pacha Mama (Mother Earth), of… Read More
Constitution of the Republic of Cuba Adopted Feb. 24, 1976, Amended June 26, 1978, July 12, 1992, June 26, 2002 Preamble We, cuban citizens, heirs and continuators of the creative work and the traditions of combativity,… Read More
Constitution of Panama Adopted 1972, Amended through 2004 Preamble With the ultimate purpose to strengthen the Nation; to guarantee the freedom, ensure democracy and institutional stability, exalt human dignity, promote social justice, general… Read More
Constitution of Colombia 1991 PREAMBLE THE PEOPLE OF COLOMBIA, In the exercise of their sovereign power, represented by their delegates to the National Constituent Assembly, invoking the protection of God, and in order… Read More